While most maples are trees that can reach anywhere from 10 metres to 45 metres tall, other maples are shrubs of less than 10 metres in height. Is It Worth My Time to Use Natria Weed Killer? Victory Gardening in 2020: Spring is Not Cancelled, Green Pavement Creates Beautiful Environmental Solutions, How to Make or Choose the Best Weed Killer Spray, How to Use & Source Eco Mulch for Your Garden. Cherry trees do not require much maintenance either, so long as moisture remains in the soil. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. There are three principle veins radiating at the base of the leaf in all Maple trees. The lifespan of a maple tree is between 100 and 400 years, depending on the species. Maple trees are deciduous trees, which belong to the Aceraceae family, and have about 128 different species. This variety of Maple tree is known for its bright yellow or orange to fluorescent red-orange leaves in fall. This sturdy tree is rarely damaged by pests and is less prone to maple tree diseases. The most important factor in the production of the final maple syrup product, is the weather. It can grow in a different types of environment. The following is the scientific classification of Maple trees. The maple is one of North America's most versatile and best-loved deciduous trees. If a tree is larger, about 24-inches in diameter or more, you can use more than one tap. The word Acer is a Latin word that means ‘sharp’. These winged seeds reach the ground in a helicopter like movement. This hearty tree covers most of Canada with its beautiful short needles. The sap is tapped to harvest small quantities of sap. Small fruits are developed after pollination, that turn into winged seeds. World wide, there are some 150 species of Maple, distributed throughout the Northern hemispheres’ Temperate Forest Zone. Maple trees grow in sandy or clayey soil types. This tree is commonly found in Japan and North America. The edges of the leaves are slightly serrated with varying sizes in teeth. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Many clusters can even pollinate themselves. Our site includes quite a bit of content, so if you're having an issue finding what you're looking for, go on ahead and use that search feature there! You may also find several leaves in the shade of purple. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. A mature red maple tree grows 50 to 70 feet tall, ideal as a shade tree but too tall for small garden areas. Dried wood is often used for the smoking of food. Leaves are divided in 3 to 9 lobes (rarely to 13). While any of maple species may be tapped for syrup, many do not have sufficient quantities of sugar to be commercially useful. is the biological name of the Japanese Maple trees. The \"Embers\" and \"Flame\" varieties have especially vibrant fall colors in both leaves and fruit. The next time you come across a Maple tree, take time to observe it and soak in the beauty of these cheerful, sweet sap trees. The bark of Maple trees have astringent properties and are used to treat sore eyes. Once established, it will have some drought resistance. This shady tree is a source of food for white tail deer and elk. It is found growing in Manitoba and Newfoundland to Florida and even as far as East Texas. Maple trees are commonly found in gardens and their sap on our dining tables, in form of Maple syrup. ‘Fireglow’ and ‘Emperor One’ are the common varieties that are grown for their fiery, dark red leaves, that look absolutely stunning in the evening light of the sunset. There are over 125 species of Acer trees, found in Asia, Europe, north Africa and north America. It can grow in a different types of environment. There is good evidence that Indigenous peoples of the Eastern Woodlands w… The distinctive fruit are called samaras, “maple keys“, “helicopters“, “whirlybirds” or “polynoses“. Flowers of maple tree can be green, yellow, orange or red in color. There are over 800 to 1000 different known to exist varieties of this species. From Palm trees, Dogwood, Oak to those lovely ornamental Japanese Maple, each tree offers a unique look and works hard to benefit your garden. The maple is a common symbol of strength and endurance and has been chosen as the national tree of Canada. This tree is commonly found in Japan and North America. The inner bark when brewed into a tea, can be used to treat diarrhea and cough. Maple trees need to be at least 30-year-old, to be tapped for their sap. The maple syrup is boiled further to make maple syrup and translucent candies. Maple trees are commonly found in gardens and their sap on our dining tables, in form of Maple syrup. The young Maple trees have a smooth bark that becomes brown, rough and corky as they grow older. The maple tree leaf has been adapted as the national arboreal emblem of Canada. These trees can be grown on the front and back lawn and will always prove to be a delightful sight, with their brilliantly colored leaves in fall. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. . These trees reach maturity only after 70 to 80 years of its life. With more than 128 species of maple in the world, it shouldn’t come as … You may also find several leaves in the shade of purple. The other common form of pollination is wind. However, there is a reason that maple trees … Maple tree is also used in the paper industry. The wood is used as a fuel and is turned into charcoal commercially. The lobes of many Maple trees are shaped according to the veins. It takes about 40 litres (42 US qt) of sugar maple sap to make 1 litre (1.1 US qt) of syrup. These trees also have the tendency to color unevenly during fall. The gall making maple borer, maple callus borer and the Colombian timber beetle are the worst pests to affect the Red Maple tree. White Spruce. These cookies do not store any personal information. Maples are a popular choice for the art of bonsai. This tree is most commonly used as a source of maple syrup. We would like to provide you with information on these ten native maples that grow from Newfoundland & Labrador westwards to the Pacific coast. Maple syrup is produced everywhere those trees a It contain both male and female parts instead of separate female and male parts of individual trees. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. There are over 125 species of Acer trees, found in Asia, Europe, north Africa and north America. These trees can grow up to 50 ft. (15 m) tall and only have a spread of 5 ft. (1.5 m). The maples produce winged seed pods, that are dispersed in autumn. Maple syrup was first recorded as being produced in 1540 by Native Americans using the sugar maple’s sap. This angiosperm has clusters of erect flowers, a distinguishing feature that appears with the leaves. Most species are deciduous, and many are renowned for their autumn leaf color, but a few in southern Asia and the Mediterranean region are evergreen. There are longitudinal furrows on their barks and crimson stalks of young leaves on their branches. The big leaf maple tree can grow to be about 119 feet tall. Maple is considered a tonewood, or a wood that carries sound waves well, and is used in numerous musical instruments. Many maple species have a dense and fibrous root system. Maple tree is plant that belongs to the family Sapindaceae. Many maple species have a dense and fibrous root system. When to Tap. The sap is tapped to harvest small quantities of sap. Most species are native to Asia, with a number also appearing in Europe, northern Africa, and North America. Although the Maple enjoys a cold climate, it still needs a fair amount of rain and good soil to thrive. The soft wood is used to make low-cost wood furniture and in wooden crafts. We hope you are enjoying Gardenerdy! These trees germinate best in cold weather that’s at least 1°C (34°F). They are seen all across the United States and Canada. Slender silhouette trees are good choices for small to medium yards where a bold vertical accent is required. Cramps and dysentery can be treated with the help of an infusion of the bark. Sugar Maple is easily identified by its clear sap found in the leaf petiole. These trees can only be found from the southwestern corner of British Columbia, Canada, and down along the United States' West Coast, stopping near San Francisco. Small brown buds are developed in winter, on the maple trees. Dwarf trees take up significantly less space than their larger counterparts, needing only 5-10 feet of space in between planting versus 25-40 feet. They are shaped to spin as they fall and to carry the seeds a considerable distance on the wind. Comfort Maple is a 500-year-old sugar maple tree in Ontario, Canada. These are a few Maple tree facts that distinguish these trees from other deciduous trees. Maples are well known to Indigenous peoples in Canada, and are named in many Indigenous languages. Many drums are made from maple. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Maples are the gems of a garden as their colorful leaves always brighten up their surroundings. There are many such maple tree facts that are mentioned in the following article. Depending on the variety, maples are used for rough construction or in the making of fine furniture. Acer saccharum, commonly known as sugar maple, is found in Nova Sotia to Ontario, Georgia and Texas. These tress are found growing in the Northern Temperate Zone. We provide informative articles about gardening, lawn care and landscaping that you can come back to again and again when you have questions or want to learn more! Maples are common names for the trees under the genus Acer. The generic maple species ( Acer spp) is Canada’s official arboreal emblem. Some maples are an early spring source of pollen and nectar for bees. One way is visiting Comfort Maple. These columnar trees can also be planted together to crate a tall privacy screen in your backyard. Maple Tree Tar Spot. The obstructions of the liver and spleen are cleared with the help of a decoction prepared from the leaves or barks of Maple trees. This is a favorite tree for Bonsai trees growers. These trees germinate best in cold weather that’s at least 1°C (34°F). The maple tree leaf has been adapted as the national arboreal emblem of Canada. The Red Maple Tree is a species of deciduous tree that is native to the eastern United States. Maple Temporal range: Late Paleocene – Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Acer pseudoplatanus foliage Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Rosids Order: Sapindales Family: Sapindaceae Subfamily: Hippocastanoideae Genus: Acer L. Species See either species grouped by sections alphabetical list of species Distribution Acer /ˈeɪsər/ is a genus of trees and shrubs commonly known as maples.
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