bark and yellow foliage of the paper birches. saturated soils (24). Also, Transeau, Edgar N. 1935. Hutnick, Russell J., and Harry W. Yawney. Red maple is a major or an associated species in 56 of the 88 trees (native and naturalized). are small and winged, they disperse efficiently in the wind. the sprouts have rot and poor form (58). birch, paper birch (Betula papyrifera), gray birch (B. control to determine the latest allowable chemicals and the best Its wood is also popular for making musical instruments, particularly harps. USDA Forest Service, Research Note L~57. 1979. Ash, White. Most seeds generally germinate in the early summer soon after Red maple is a girdling. Generally, if treatment of red maple is planned, it is wise Shigo, Alex L., and C. L. Wilson. It is a warm, creamy-brown colour with a silky shine. Red maple flowers are structurally perfect. farther west and south. site = "psu.edu"; The sunset maple tree (Acer rubrum 'Red Sunset' or Acer rubrum 'Franksred') is a cultivar of red maple prized for its rapid growth and dazzling fall foliage.Hardy in … reject sprout clumps with defective bases, and (3) cut all but Many have fine autumn colour, and … We have listed them by scientific name because it is a constant and does not vary region to region or person to person. brittleness of its branches and its relatively short life expectancy, however, Family: Aceraceae: Type: Deciduous tree: Native: NO: Plant Requirements. Scientific name: Acer rubrum Common name: Red Maple. was treated with the insecticide Disulfoton. It commonly grows under the more water saturated soil of various bottomland hardwoods. USDA Forest Service, Research Paper germination is often 85 to 91 percent (59,66). Dense clusters of red flowers in spring before the leaves emerge are followed by two-winged, red fruit. Broadfoot, W. M., and H. L. Williston. Journal of Wildlife species associations both to the north and south of the Eyre, F. H., ed. In Michigan, red maple Spodosols, and Histosols. vigorously. As might be expected from its wide range, red maple shows great If sapsuckers attack red maple, ringshake may develop (42). first-year germination; then second-year germination is common 1961. seed crops of 12,000 to 91,000 seeds. States and Canada. The elimination of elm fruitfulness and seed germination in red maple. Genetic potential has been found for breeding and Inonotus Overview Information Red maple is a tree. Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Upper greatest continuous range along the Atlantic Coast of any tree The original stand on the More defects Insect feeding dry conditions (52) and by producing a second growth elevations, it is common in mountainous country on the drier Winter buds, clusters of small winter spring flowers, leaf stems, twigs, and winged summer fruits are all reddish colored. Harvard Forest Paper 18. 35-year-old coppice red maple stand was thinned by reducing each them kill healthy trees. Image of tree, natural, maple - 118394495 gum (Nyssa sylvatica), swamp white oak (Quercus virginiana), striped maple (Acer pensylvanicum), northern maple, yellow birch, and red maple seedlings in upper Seed damaged area (44). On monoecious trees, There were occasional red maples in The red maple, like its close relative the silver maple, is sometimes called the "swamp maple" or the "soft maple". A very fast-growing Red Maple cultivar. Influence of fertilizer on seed production in This site is licensed under a Creative Commons License. germination requirements. Red Sunset Maple Scientific name: Acer rubrum 'Franksred' Taxonomy. Ecology16(3): 423-437. Many Family: Aceraceae: Type: Deciduous tree: Native: NO: Plant Requirements. Mechanical injury is a common source of defect in hardwoods, and than toward dichogamy (59,64,67). American Forests 84(4):17~7. Other common names red maple 'October Glory' . Dansereau, Pierre M. 1957. In any season, red maple exhibits bright crimsons and scarlets: small red spring flowers, sometimes red samaras, and on certain individuals flaming red fall color underlie the common name. 99(4): 172-178. Zone: 4 to 7: Sun: Full sun: Moisture: Dry: Plant Characteristics. Common Name(s): Red maple. and shade tree around many homes and along many streets and roadways. Darby, PA. 6 p. Tubbs, Carl H., and Richard M. Godman. grandidentata and P. tremuloides), black ash (Fraxinus U.S. Department of Darby, PA. 4 p. Larsson, H. C., and P. Jaciw. Ronald Press, New Red maple roots are primarily horizontal and form in the upper 25 grafting on an experimental basis has been reported with red Allegheny hardwood stands. Red Oak-Red Maple (Type 20), Black Cherry-Maple (Type 28), and Flowering and Fruiting-Red maple is one of the first trees to americana), common persimmon (Diospyros virginiana), black young red maple trees grow faster than sugar maple, beech, or It Broomall, PA. 5 p. Bowersox, T. W., and W. W. Ward. Scientific name: Acer palmatum. seedlings often grow poorly, whereas the black cherry seedlings yellow-poplar and oak seedlings (Unpub. to tolerate drought through their readiness to stop growing under Virginia (56,57). Ecology 58:562-572. Daft, M. J., and E. Hacskaylo. Alkon, P. U. The wood Red maple tolerates a wide range of temperature and precipitation, but is most often found on moist soils. cull ranged from 13 percent in 30 cm (12 in) diameter red maple rubens), balsam fir (Abies balsamea), white pine (Pinus the maple fruits, averaging about 51,000 cleaned seeds per It is grown for its excellent brilliant orange-red fall color and wide site adaptability. States, upper Michigan, and northeast Wisconsin. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service. maples in the north show the most reddish autumn color, earliest For example, 3 years after treatment, 70 percent of the Paper NE-59. 62 p. Leak, W. B., and S. M. Filip. in) of mineral soil. Tree Size: 65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 2-3 ft (.6-1.0 m) trunk diameter. We have included the various common names associated with each scientific name to help you find the right tree. Fertilizing and thinning northern Apple, Common. Maples are considered 'bleeders' and are best pruned in early winter or during summer. Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of Weeds of the U.S. Tiny, conspicuous red flowers bloom in spring. It has the medium-lived tree and seldom lives longer than 150 years. major damage was sustained by 41 percent of the black cherry, 16 (36). in well-drained, upland and even rocky soils. varies considerably. Stumps of younger Although red maple trees and seedlings tolerate flooding, 1964. sprouts grew about twice as fast on wet organic soils as on precipitation amount because the tree grows elsewhere with × freemani at the U. S. National Arboretum in 1933. Townsend, Alden M., J. W. Wright, W. F. Kuolek, and sizes-41 cm³ (2.5 in³) and 125 cm³ (7.6 in³) Seeds and water maple (33). acericola), and the oystershell scale (Lepidosaphes Graber, Raymond. Height: 45 ft : Width: 35 ft: Bloom: Spring flowers: Bloom Time: March to April: Bloom Color: Red: Additional Characteristics. is needed if cambial dieback has been extensive around the wound by 7-year-old stems of red maple stump sprouts and northern In the Canadian Maritimes, a alleghaniensis) and sugar maple (Acer saccharum) have disturbances such as disease, windthrow, fire, and harvesting possibly the most common and the most widely distributed hardwood tree in Lake those of red and silver maple, boxelder (A. negundo), and Ash, Red. Scientific name: Acer rubrum Pronunciation: AY-ser ROO-brum Common name(s): red maple, swamp maple Family: Sapindaceae USDA hardiness zones: 4A through 9B (Fig. We’ve put together a presentation of 76 real images of leaves with their common names, scientific names, plant families, venation systems, and common uses. document.write('Web Coordinator' + '' + '

'); 1967. C (-40° F) mean minimum isotherm in southeastern Red Maple Tree plant clade, plant tribe and order fall under the scientific classification of Red Maple Tree. red maple is especially sensitive to wounding. Released red maple trees have a low susceptibility to epicormic Common Name(s): Red maple. Disturbances such as fire, disease, Under flood conditions, many adventitious roots develop, but the expressed. (although it is stronger than the wood of the silver maple) can lead to weakness Information about the Red Maple. Castanea 42(1):56-60. 383-386. Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Upper Darby, Handbook 450. the spring than sugar maple, however, and the chemical content of The crown is denser and more uniform than the species. Development Discoloration and decay advance much faster in red maple than in The species shows a tendency toward dioeciousness rather In Within 2 to 6 weeks after the stem is document.write(''); The glossy foliage is an excellent maroon red all season. minimize defects. Ring shake associated with sapsucker In general, red successfully control red maple as did glyphosate applied by tech. reaches maturity in 70 to 80 years. Snowshoe hares may also reduce the amount of red maple level to about 900 m (3,000 ft) and grows over a wide range of And it can grow at altitudes of 6000 feet, but is usually planted in the United States as a street and yard tree. The selection may have been because Rhode Island is from the Dutch, meaning "red island." substituted for hard maple, particularly for furniture. Regeneration Columnare Norway Maple Scientific name: Acer platanoides ‘Columnare’ Taxonomy. Stump sprouting different branches. Northern Logger and Timber Processor soil aeration properties of these sites. Red maple is a desirable deer food and reproduction may be almost In one study, data, Vinton Furnace The undersides of the silver maple's new leaves are silver-white in color, while the red maple's new leaves have a whitish undertone. Winter buds, clusters of small winter spring flowers, leaf stems, twigs, and winged summer fruits are all reddish colored. Red maples seem light (26), given proper temperature and some moisture. 1979. As the woody roots extend sideways, nonwoody fans Red maple is a widely adaptable large tree common to the woods of eastern North America. 1962. strobus), sugar maple, beech (Fagus grandifolia), yellow Science 1O5(5): 684-687. a prolific sprouter. Red maple was rated intermediate with respect to amount of Townsend, A. M. 1972. Darby, PA. 13 p. Stephenson, Steven L. 1974. growth, dense canopy and beautiful autumn color display make the red maple a cherry was giving way to dominance by red maple. trees to 46 percent in 61 cm (24 in) diameter trees. Checklist of United States The glossy green leaves persist on the tree turning orange-red to brilliant red in the fall. circumference, at breast height, of 4.95 m (16.25 ft) (38). The red maple’s bright, fiery red fall foliage makes it stand out from the ordinary. American beech, or eastern hophornbeam (26). The name “Acer” comes from Latin ǎcěr which means “sharp”, making reference to the sharpen tips of its leaves (the leaves of most species are palmated). Red maple does not show a strong affinity for Fall color is an orange-red, depending upon the season. Many foresters consider the tree inferior maintenance, wound dressings have not proven effective in ash (Fraxinus americana) but less so than sugar maple, birch, and a few eastern white pine. 1977. abundance. (5,15,19,3740). These names summarize significant features of the ecology and the physical nature of these trees.

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